Then, in 1962, Albee wrote the vitriolic and incendiary Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, shocking audiences with his bravery in peeling back the masks of society.
In 1963, Albee wrote The Ballad of the Sad Café--the first of several adaptations including Malcolm (1965), Everything in the Garden (1967), and Lolita (1979).
1964 saw the challenging allegory Tiny Alice; in 1966, Albee won his first Pulitzer Prize for A Delicate Balance; and in 1968 he presented the experimental Box and Quotations from Chairman Mao-Tse Tung. The 70s saw productions of All Over (1971); Seascape (1974)--Albee’s second Pulitzer winner; Listening (1975); Counting the Ways (1976); and The Lady from Dubuque (1977-79).
In 1981 Albee greatly offended critics with The Man Who Had Three Arms, and subsequently suffered a decade-long near-blockade from the American stage. He spent these years focusing on foreign productions, teaching, and penning two one-acts: Finding the Sun (1982) and Marriage Play (1986-87).
But in 1994 Albee came back into the fore with Three Tall Women, netting his third Pulitzer win. The 90s heralded his return to continued success with the plays Fragments (1993) and The Play About the Baby (1996).
In 2002 he once again shocked audiences with his startling play The Goat, or Who is Sylvia?, which Albee referred to as “Notes Toward A Definition of Tragedy” and with which he intended to “test the limits of the audiences’ tolerance.”
His late career works included Occupant (2001) — an investigation into the life and mind of his close friend, the sculptor Louise Nevelson; At Home at the Zoo (2004) — an expansion of the world presented in his first play The Zoo Story, with the addition of a preceding act called “Homelife” — and his final completed play: Me, Myself & I (2007).
Among many other accolades, Albee was the winner of 4 Tony awards (including a special Lifetime Achievement Tony awarded him in 2005), the Kennedy Center Honors, and The National Medal of Arts.
In September, 2016, Edward Albee passed away peacefully in his home in Montauk, NY, — the haven where he contentedly spent several decades of summers walking along the beach, talking with his characters, and putting his singular pen to paper that would have a massive and lasting impact on the American Theatre.